OK - I changed the battery on the caliper! It says .60-.70 inches. Sorry about the bad measurements before.
I cannot positively ID a clay marble b/c, although I have seen them, I have not, that I remember, hefted a legitimately identified clay marble.
I only said the terms "pottery/porcelain" b/c it reminds me of the same feel/look/matrix of the porcelain insulators I research/collect.
I will gladly defer to your knowledge on this being a mill ball. When I inspect it under high magnification, I see where the blue coloring seems to fade outwards onto the white from the blue areas. I am only familiar with porcelain glazes like pottery and insulators, and do not know how to determine an authentic painted clay (again - assuming this was done!) marble.
Is there some place I could read more about the mill balls and also clay marbles in general?
Thank you for your help.